Free Financial Tools

Business Loan EMI Calculator

Plan your business finance. Determine your monthly repayments, interest liability, and overall amortization schedules instantly.

This EMI calculator shows the monthly instalment on a business loan from the amount, interest rate and tenure. It also breaks down total interest against principal so you can compare offers before you borrow.

Inputs
Loan amount, interest rate, tenure
Outputs
Monthly EMI, total interest, total repayment

Parameters

500,000
₹10,000₹1 Cr
12%
5%36%
5 Years
1 Yr30 Yrs

Results

Monthly Installment (EMI)11,122.22
Principal Amount500,000
Total Interest Payable167,333.43
Total Repayment Amount667,333.43
Principal vs Interest Ratio
Interest25%
Principal: 75%
Interest: 25%

Amortisation schedule

60 monthly instalments. Early payments are mostly interest; the balance flips toward principal as the loan runs down.

MonthEMIPrincipalInterestBalance
1₹11,122₹6,122₹5,000₹4,93,878
2₹11,122₹6,183₹4,939₹4,87,694
3₹11,122₹6,245₹4,877₹4,81,449
4₹11,122₹6,308₹4,814₹4,75,141
5₹11,122₹6,371₹4,751₹4,68,771
6₹11,122₹6,435₹4,688₹4,62,336
7₹11,122₹6,499₹4,623₹4,55,837
8₹11,122₹6,564₹4,558₹4,49,273
9₹11,122₹6,629₹4,493₹4,42,644
10₹11,122₹6,696₹4,426₹4,35,948
11₹11,122₹6,763₹4,359₹4,29,185
12₹11,122₹6,830₹4,292₹4,22,355

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Understanding the Calculations & Formulas

An Equated Monthly Installment (EMI) is a fixed payment amount made by a borrower to a lender at a specified date each calendar month. EMIs are applied to both interest and principal each month so that over a specified number of years, the loan is paid off in full.

Amortization Formula:

EMI = [P × r × (1 + r)^n] ÷ [(1 + r)^n − 1]

Where:
P = Principal loan amount
r = Monthly interest rate (Annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100)
n = Number of monthly installments (Tenure in years × 12)

Understanding the ratio of principal repayment versus interest payment is crucial for budgeting business operations. In the early stages of a loan tenure, the interest component makes up a larger part of the EMI, which shifts progressively towards principal as years advance.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How is EMI calculated?

EMI = P × r × (1 + r)^n ÷ ((1 + r)^n − 1), where P is the principal, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100) and n is the number of months.

Does a longer tenure reduce my EMI?

Yes, but it increases the total interest you pay. A shorter tenure means a higher EMI and a lower total cost.

How do I track loan repayments in my books?

Record each EMI as an expense against a category in Easy Khata so it appears in your cash flow and profit reports.

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